How to Prevent Occupational Diseases?

Manufacture of Rubber and Plastic Products, Slovenia

Problem:

Rubber manufacturing is a heavy industry characterized by high levels of physical strain and repetitive movements. The load on the employee's musculoskeletal system is heavy.

Measure taken:

A detailed ergonomic analysis of workplaces is part of the annual risk assessment audit carried out by Savatech. To manage occupational health and safety, the business has produced a standardized procedure in 2004 in parallel with the international OHSAS 18001 standard (http://www.ohsas-18001-occupational-health-andsafety.com). documented. A multidisciplinary team consisting of managers, employees, OHS experts, occupational physicians and other experts evaluated ergonomic problems, proposed solutions and monitored their implementation. A comprehensive set of measures has been implemented to prevent work-related musculoskeletal diseases. These; It included technical improvements to reduce manual handling, bending, and repetitive movements.

In addition to practical information about avoiding risks when moving a load, it also provides managers and planners of production processes with the "code for relocation of the load". guide provided. Prevention campaign; It included training courses, publication of relevant information in a newsletter and newspaper, and a drawing competition. "To better health with physical activity", which offers advice on healthy and balanced nutrition and physical exercises. A handbook called 'Dr.' was distributed to all employees. The expert instructor demonstrated these exercises practically.

Results obtained:

This initiative reduced sick leave by 28.8% from 2004 to 2007 and increased employee satisfaction. Despite working in heavy industry, it has been determined that absenteeism due to illness is below the country average.

Due to the size of the business, the cost was 4 million Euros. However, direct benefits such as a reduction in sick leave have already resulted in savings of €1.5 million. Profits are expected to exceed costs in the long run.

Source: Occupational Health and Safety Magazine, Year: 11 Issue: 52 October - November - December 2011, General Directorate of Occupational Health and Safety